Abronia – jewels of the cloud forest



Jason Wagner (Nashville/Tennessee) & Christian Langner (Billerbeck/Westphalia)

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The arboreal alligator lizards of the genus Abronia are poorly known even among the herpetologist community. Scientists have identified up to 26 species, all of them from Latin America with a concentration in Mexico and Guatemala. All species in this genus are known to inhabit higher elevations (1,200 to 2,500 metres) and often make use of specific plants like bromeliads in order to thermoregulate and maintain humidity. They also experience a high day-night temperature fluctuation at the altitudes where they occur.

Of the lizards in this genus, the best-known species is probably
Abronia graminea (adult male in photograph) and they are rare not only in the terrarium but also in their natural habitat. Some species are presumed to have already gone extinct in recent years due mainly to massive land clearing for agriculture or charcoal production in their isolated niche habitats, which are under considerable pressure. In captivity, their husbandry requirements are detailed and take a special level of dedication if the keeper is to be successful, particularly in areas of lighting, temperature, feeding and ventilation.

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The Abronia are viviparous and give birth to one litter per year. During the last few years some captive breeding specialists have achieved success with the genus, which had previously been undocumented. One of the best-known specialists in the world is Jason Wagner from Nashville, Tennessee. The American is particularly interested in the genus and has focussed almost exclusively on keeping and breeding them for several years. He has had success breeding several Abronia species since 2003, and considers these "jewels of the cloud forest" to be his main priority in herpetoculture. He is also working with biologists in Mexico on a collaborative effort to breed the lizards there in situ, and has already purchased land to preserve pristine Abronia habitat for future generations.
During his lecture Jason will provide key details from his wealth of experience in field studies and biotope surveys, as well as on captive husbandry and breeding of several
Abronia species. He will be showing an impressive stock of photographs to highlight the variety of species within the genus.

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Christian Langner from Billerbeck/Westphalia, a successful keeper and breeder of several rare lizard species himself (only by "coincidence" shown here with a snake, a female Tropidolaemus subannulatus during a field trip to Borneo), supports the English lecture of his American friend with a German translation and from his own experience.

New: Jason Wagner provided his lecture as
PowerPoint file for download at this link.